Dongola City Reservoir
Info / Union County
Family Friendly
No
Handicap Access
No
Boat Fishing
Yes
Boat Ramps
Yes
Boat Rentals
No
Camping
No
Picnicking
No
Skiing
No
Swimming
No
Trout Stocking
No
Zebra Mussels
None
Location 58 acres
Fishing Outlook
Crappie spp.
Poor
Crappie size structure is generally poor in Dongola City Lake due to competition with Common Carp, Yellow Bass, and stunted Bluegill. Crappie were not targeted during the 2024 fall survey. However, a total of 30 Black Crappie and 3 White Crappie were caught as bycatch in catfish hoop nets. Of the crappie caught, all were under 8.5" except for 2 White Crappie (10" and 12").
Largemouth Bass
Good
Dongola City Lake supports a relatively good bass population despite poor habitat conditions. During the 2024 fall electrofishing survey, 34 bass were collected, of which 21% were over 15 inches and 3% were over 18 inches. Body condition (relative weight) exceeded the management goal and generally increased with increasing length. However, the catch rate of 68/hour was well below the management goal of 100/hour, a decline from 96/hour in 2022 and 120/hour in 2021. Should the bass catch rate decline again during the 2026 fish population survey, supplemental bass stockings may be needed to bolster the population. Transplanting of emergent aquatic plants (i.e. Spatterdock or American Lotus) is also being considered as a tool to improve overall fish habitat and would likely improve survival of juvenile bass once established.
Channel Catfish
Good
Dongola City Lake supports an abundant population of Channel Catfish, which is supplementally stocked on an annual basis to ensure consistent recruitment. During the 2024 fall fish population survey, tandem baited hoop nets (3 hoop nets tied in series, baited with Zote Soap) were used for the first time to evaluate the catfish population. A total of 146 Channel Catfish were captured in 4 overnight net sets, ranging in length from 9 to 25 inches. Although catfish numbers were rather high, body condition was relatively poor, especially among smaller size groups under 18". In addition, length-at-age data derived from pectoral spines (78 individuals) revealed relatively poor growth, as catfish took nearly 7 years to reach 18". Poor growth and body condition suggests that supplemental stockings should occur less often. Thus, future stockings will occur on a biennial basis instead of annually. The abundance of Common Carp also likely has a negative impact on catfish growth, as they compete with catfish for benthic invertebrates. Although the catfish fishery is mostly composed of smaller, slow-growing fish, many anglers prefer to harvest smaller catfish in the 1-2 lb. range. Thus, harvest oriented catfish anglers should expect good opportunities at Dongola City Lake.
Bluegill
Poor
The Bluegill size structure remains poor in Dongola City Lake. A total of 184 Bluegill were collected during the 2024 fall electrofishing survey, measuring from 2.0 to a maximum of only 6.6 inches. Body condition was generally poor and declined with increasing length, which is an indicator of stunted growth. Competition with abundant Common Carp and Yellow Bass, in addition to poor habitat conditions (high turbidity, no aquatic vegetation) are driving factors of poor Bluegill growth.
| 2025 | Channel Catfish | NonVulnerable (8 - 10") | 500 |
| 2024 | Channel Catfish | NonVulnerable (8 - 10") | 300 |
| 2023 | Channel Catfish | Advanced Fingerling (4 - 7") | 500 |
Contact
618-827-4343
Description
Dongola City Reservoir is a 58-acre impoundment owned by the Village of Dongola. The reservoir originally served as the water supply for the village, but no longer serves that purpose. There is a gravel boat ramp with a dock, but no restrooms or concessions are available. There is ample shoreline open to bank anglers along the west bank near the boat ramp, in addition to the southeast corner of the lake.Fishery History
Unfortunately, agricultural land use in the lake's watershed has led to significant siltation over time, resulting in high turbidity, reduced aquatic plant coverage, and declines in sport fisheries. The lake still offers good angling opportunities for Largemouth Bass and Channel Catfish, but all species of panfish grow poorly as a consequence of abundant Common Carp and Yellow Bass, in addition to poor habitat conditions. Channel Catfish are stocked annually to supplement any natural reproduction that occurs. Fish population surveys at Dongola Lake are conducted every other year and consist of an electrofishing survey and netting survey. The most recent survey was completed in 2024.Site Regulations
Site-Specific Fishing Regulations:
- All Fish: 2 pole and line fishing only and each pole must not have more than 2 hooks or lures attached while fishing
- Bluegill or Redear Sunfish: 25 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
- Channel Catfish: 6 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
- Large or Smallmouth Bass: 18 inch Minimum Length Limit; 1 Fish Daily Harvest Limit