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BANNER MARSH-SHOVEL LAKE

October 16 is the fall boat fishing closure date.


Lake Information

County: Fulton

Acreage: 200

Average Depth: 0.00 feet

Recreational Amenities

Boat Fishing? 25HP, No wake over 25HP

Boat Ramps? Yes

Boat Rental? No

Skiing? No

Swimming? No

Picnicking? Yes

Camping? Yes

larger map link West End East End


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There are zebra mussels in this lake.


Fish Stocking

Year

Species

Size

Count

2024

Muskellunge

Adult

200


Additional information for stocking on Shovel Lake - Banner Marsh


Fishing Outlook  ( Full PDF Report )

Click here for a list of all reports.

Species

Rank

Fish Status

BLUEGILL

Poor

4 stock size bluegill and 5 stock size redear sunfish were sampled in 2024. The population for both species has remained poor in size structure and body condition. The competition with the gizzard shad and carp have caused this growth slowdown.

CHANNEL CATFISH

Fair

2 channel catfish were sampled in 2024. No recent channel catfish stockings have occurred in Shovel Lake.

CRAPPIE

Average

The black crappie population was surveyed by 33 fish in the spring trap nets, and 34 fish in the fall electrofishing survey in 2024. The PSD was 47, the the RSD9 was 21, the RSD10 was 12, and the RSD11 was 6. The body condition was good with a Wr value at 86. This is a decrease in the size structure from the high in 2023 for the black crappie population. No white crappie were surveyed in 2023 or 2024. This population is present in a very low density of quality fish. In 2018 the crappie harvest regulation changed to a harvest limit of 25 fish per day with only 10 fish over 10 inches allowed.

LARGEMOUTH BASS

Very Good

The largemouth bass population was evaluated by 195 stock size bass from electrofishing with 139 minutes of effort. The largemouth bass population appears to be defined by a high percentage of fish from 4.0 to 20 inches in length with good average Relative weights. In 2000, the bass regulation for the Marsh was changed from a 14 inch minimum size limit and 1 fish per day - to a 12 to 18 inch protected slot length with a harvest of 3 fish under or over the slot per day. The 2024 fall electrofishing survey indicated a size structure that is continuing to maintain a very good level and stability since 2004. The PSD of 64, the RSD14 of 46, the RSD16 of 32 and the RSD 18 of 11 were all very good. The goal of the protected slot length limit was to create a high-density bass population that is composed of fish large enough to be efficient predators upon the high density of slow growing panfish and the rough fish population. The benefit to bass anglers will be more fish surviving past 14 inches to catch, and for anglers wanting to harvest bass will be the opportunity to harvest more fish.

MUSKELLUNGE

Good

The muskie population was sampled by a total of 12 stock size muskie by the spring of 2023 trap net survey (.75 fish per net night, and by 8 fish in the fall electrofishing survey. These fish ranged from 12.2 to 44.4 inches long. The body condition of these fish was good with an average Wr of 94. The first stocking of 450 fish at 11 inches was in 1999. In 2000, a total of 200, 2001-600, 2002-200, 2003-200, 2004-0, and 200 annually from 2005 through 2014 at an average size of 11.2 inches were stocked. No muskie were stocked in 2015 or 2016. In 2017, 200 fish at 12.4 inches long were stocked. In 2021, 2,788 fish at 3 inches were stocked in June, and 240 fish at 13 inches were stocked in September. In 2024, 200 fish at 12.85 inches were stocked on 9/17/2024. A triennial stocking is now scheduled to maintain a moderate density of healthy muskie.

Location: Located in Central Illinois, the 5,524 acre Banner Marsh State Fish and Wildlife Area lies adjacent to the Illinois River, 4 miles north of Banner, Illinois, along Route 24.

Description: Banner Marsh SFWA was characterized by narrow strip pits and upland ponds, but in 1994, the hydrology changed due to the intentional cessation of pumping operations in the levee district. The water level rose approximately 7 feet (435 M.S.L.) due mainly to groundwater recharge by seepage under the existing 1-100 year flood-tight levee with the Illinois River. The total surface water acreage for the site increased from 530 acres to approximately 2400 acres and created a large vegetated littoral zone.

Shovel Lake (approximately 200 acres) is the third largest water area at the site. It is a "T" shaped final cut lake with limited habitat in the boat ramp arm. The opposite arm which lies adjacent to the Copperas Creek levee, contains points, flooded brush, beaver lodges, and diverse aquatic vegetation. The water acreage added in 2001 consists of very large littoral zones around deep water pockets. The maximum water depth is 65.0 feet. The average water clarity in the summer is often over 12 feet.

History and Status of the Sport Fishery: The former bottomland lake and marsh was leveed and drained for agricultural practice from 1910 through 1958. From 1958 to1974 approximately 90 percent of the site was strip-mined for coal. The strip-mined areas have since been reclaimed and purchased by the State of Illinois. Under the management of the Illinois Department of Natural Resources (1978 - present) the primary objective for the site is to establish a freshwater marsh providing fish and wildlife habitat in the Illinois River Valley.

Additional Lake Information: 8 inch must be rigged with a quick set rig
- Waterfowl refuge or hunting area

Site Regulations
White, Black, or Hybrid Crappie: 25 Fish Daily Harvest Limit with no more than 10 fish greater than or equal to 10 inches
Large or Smallmouth Bass: Protected Slot Length Limit from 12 to 18 inches; 3 fish daily limit
Muskie: 42 inch minimum and 1 fish daily limit
Channel Catfish: 6 fish daily limit
Walleye: 14 inch minimum and 6 fish daily limit


'>The Bell's Landing access area has a concrete boat ramp, 25 vehicle and trailer parking lot and restrooms. The lake has a 25 h.p. motor limit. The site is open 24 hours a day, except for the Central Zone Duck Season, at which time only shoreline fishing is allowed after 1:00 p.m.

Two-pole and line fishing only except carp can be taken by bow and arrow devices, gigs or spears during May through August.

- All live bait > 8 inch must be rigged with a quick set rig
- Waterfowl refuge or hunting area

Site Regulations
White, Black, or Hybrid Crappie: 25 Fish Daily Harvest Limit with no more than 10 fish greater than or equal to 10 inches
Large or Smallmouth Bass: Protected Slot Length Limit from 12 to 18 inches; 3 fish daily limit
Muskie: 42 inch minimum and 1 fish daily limit
Channel Catfish: 6 fish daily limit
Walleye: 14 inch minimum and 6 fish daily limit


Contact Information:
Rice Lake State Fish and Wildlife Area
Site Office
309-647-9184
IDNR Fisheries Biologist, Rob Hilsabeck
309-370-5296

Multiple day tournaments are listed with * end date.

Interested in participating in one of these public tournaments? Contact us with tournament ID for more information.

2025 Approved or Pending Tournaments
Start Date ID Approval Ramp Location Bank/Boat
Hook/Bow
Max Boats Species Youth? Open to Public?
May-2128857ApprovedBanner Marsh Shovel Lake boat
hook
20Largemouth Bass
Smallmouth Buffalo
NoYes
June-1827582ApprovedBanner Marsh Shovel Lake boat
hook
25Largemouth Bass
NoNo
July-1228389ApprovedBanner Marsh Shovel Lake boat
hook
10Largemouth Bass
Smallmouth Bass
NoNo
July-2027695ApprovedBanner Marsh Shovel Lake boat
hook
15Largemouth Bass
NoNo
August-1328866ApprovedBanner Marsh Shovel Lake boat
hook
20Largemouth Bass
Smallmouth Bass
NoYes
August-1628393ApprovedBanner Marsh Shovel Lake boat
hook
5Largemouth Bass
Smallmouth Bass
NoNo
August-2327447ApprovedBanner Marsh Shovel Lake boat
hook
15Largemouth Bass
NoNo
September-0727694ApprovedBanner Marsh Shovel Lake boat
hook
15Largemouth Bass
NoNo
September-2727505ApprovedBanner Marsh Shovel Lake boat
hook
20Largemouth Bass
NoYes
September-2827551ApprovedBanner Marsh Shovel Lake boat
hook
20Largemouth Bass
NoYes